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What to plant in deep red loamy soils

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Known for its reddish-brown colour, this type of soil is suitable for vegetables and fruit trees.

Plants for red loamy soils

There are many plants that are suited for deep red loamy soils, including natives.

The composition of red loam soil is usually a blend of sand, silt, and clay, with a significant percentage of clay particles.

As a result, the soil possesses a delicate texture and robust structure, enabling it to remain cohesive and endure erosion.

Common name Botanical name Features

Barbed-wire grass

Cymbopogon refractus

  • Soft blue-green, tufted perennial aromatic grass
  • Taller-arching seed heads, resembling barbed wire

Blue flax lily

Dianella longifolia

  • Small lily of open eucalypt forest
  • Blue flowers and bright blue berries
  • Suits rockery or foreground planting

Guinea flower

Hibbertia linearis

  • Low, compact shrub with good form
  • Bright yellow flowers
  • Suits rockery

Many-flowered mat rush

Lomandra
multiflora

  • Small, grass-like plant for sunny sites
  • Sprays of miniature flowers
  • Evening perfume
  • Attracts butterflies

Scrambling lily

Geitonoplesium cymosum

  • Grassy-leafed scrambler
  • Shiny black berry
  • Dainty white, perfumed flowers
  • Fresh shoots are edible

Kangaroo grass

Themeda triandra

  • Widespread grass of the eucalypt forest
  • Fine foliage
  • Coppery seed heads in summer

Common name Botanical name Features

Dogwood

Jacksonia scoparia

  • Fine-leafed hardy shrub for sunny position
  • Clusters of yellow pea flowers
  • Porous soils

Hop bush

Dodonaea triquetra

  • Shrub with distinctive clusters of bronze hop-like fruit
  • Partial shade
  • Likes a moist, well-drained position

Wild may

Leptospermum polygalifolium

  • Hardy, fine-leafed shrub
  • Open arching habit
  • Useful in mass plantings
  • Small white flowers in summer

Common name Botanical name Features

Brisbane laurel

Pittosporum revolutum

  • Open shrub with cream flowers
  • Evening fragrance
  • Yellow fruit open to reveal red seeds
  • Attracts birds

Broad-leafed boxwood

Denhamia pittosporoides

  • Useful screen plant
  • Lush green foliage with plentiful orange fruit
  • From dry rainforest

Native hibiscus

Hibiscus heterophyllus

  • Slender tall shrub
  • Large white flowers with deep red throat
  • Prickly stems

Prickly-leafed paperbark

Melaleuca nodosa

  • Compact shrub with sharp leaves
  • Adaptable screen plant
  • Prolific flowering of 2 cm cream brushes

Common name Botanical name Features

Black or river tea tree

Melaleuca
bracteata

  • Shapely, fine-leafed tree of varied height
  • Profuse small brush flowers attract wildlife
  • Likes a moist deep soil

Black she-oak

Allocasuarina littoralis

  • Fine needle foliage
  • Male trees go a rusty colour during winter flowering period
  • Attracts butterflies

Cheese tree

Glochidion ferdinandi

  • Compact tree with small glossy leaves
  • Button-shaped fruit
  • Moist soils
  • Attracts wildlife

Plunkett mallee

Eucalyptus
curtisii

  • Multi-stemmed gum of stunted form
  • Dense heads of nectar-laden blossom in October

Red kamala

Mallotus philippensis

  • Nicely shaped tree if grown in sun
  • Can be pruned to give new reddish growth
  • Velvety red fruit

Sandpaper fig

Ficus coronata

  • Edible yellow fruit
  • Attracts wildlife
  • Sandpaper texture to leaves

Swamp box

Lophostemon suaveolens

  • Fast-growing eucalypt-like tree with graceful branch form
  • Open canopy
  • Frequent flowering periods

Weeping bottle brush

Callistemon viminalis

  • Small rounded tree of weeping habit
  • Prolific red bottle-brush flowers attract birds
  • Likes moist sites

Common name Botanical name Features

Crow’s ash

Flindersia australis

  • Large timber tree suit specimen
  • Panicles of white flowers
  • Woody fruit opens into five woody sections

Pink bloodwood

Corymbia intermedia

  • Large tree for acreage or steep sites
  • Comprised original canopy of the area
  • Attractive pink bark
  • Provides food, nest and perch sites for varied native wildlife

Spotted gum

Corymbia citriodora

  • Large tree for acreage or steep sites
  • Strongly lemon-scented leaves

  • Sheds bark in spring

  • Comprised original canopy of the area
  • Provides food, nest and perch sites for varied native wildlife
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Work with your local soil type

Knowing what type of soil you have can help you choose the best plants for a sustainable garden.

Use our soil type tool to find out what type of soil you have in your suburb.